Throughout the Bay State’s history, the biggest events didn’t occur in Boston. In fact, plenty of big things happened in small towns in Massachusetts. Here are just a few of them. You may know some of these facts but others may surprise you.

  1. Salem

sphraner/iStock / Getty Images Plus via Getty Images Between the years 1692 and 1693, paranoia and mass hysteria caused 200 people in the town of Salem to be tried for practicing witchcraft. Of the accused, 20 were executed. The Salem Witch Trials are one of the most infamous events that occurred in our country.

(Pictured here is The Witch Trial Memorial of Salem which is dedicated to the victims of the Salem Witch Trials.) Salem, MA, USA

  1. Concord

bpperry/iStock / Getty Images Plus via Getty Images The town of Concord is rich in Colonial history. It’s here where the American Revolutionary War held its first battle in 1775. Several famous authors like Louisa May Alcott and Henry David Thoreau also called Concord home for a time. Concord, MA, USA

  1. Provincetown

Atlantide Phototravel/Corbis Documentary via Getty Images Most people associate Plymouth with the Pilgrims, but did you know that it’s in Provincetown where the Mayflower first landed? The Pilgrims first landed on the shores of present-day Provincetown back in 1620 and it’s here where the Mayflower Compact was signed. After approximately five weeks, the Pilgrims eventually moved on and settled in Plymouth. You can visit the Pilgrim Monument to learn more about the start of this historical town. Provincetown, MA, USA

  1. Plymouth

DenisTangneyJr/E+ via Getty Images Of course, we now have to talk about Plymouth! After the Mayflower left the shores of Provincetown, it made its way to Plymouth. It’s here where the Pilgrims created their first settlement. When you visit, be sure to check out the Plymouth Rock as well as the Mayflower II, a replica of the original ship. Plymouth, MA, USA

  1. South Deerfield

Jiri Lala/Google Once upon a time, South Deerfield was known as Bloody Brook. It was here where an attack during the King Phillip’s War occurred in 1675. The town was left abandoned for a time, but was later resettled in 1682. However, it faced additional raids in the following years.

Visit the Historic Deerfield website to learn more. South Deerfield, Deerfield, MA, USA

  1. Wellfleet

Cami Schmidt / EyeEm via Getty Images The only authenticated pirate ship in the world was found just off the coast of Wellfleet. On April 26, 1717, the pirate ship known as the Whydah Gally sank off the coast and it was a mystery as to what happened to it for the next couple of centuries. In 1984, ocean explorer Barry Clifford found the remains of the ship and many items pulled from the wreck can be seen at the Whydah Pirate Museum in Yarmouth. Wellfleet, MA, USA

  1. Rockport

Walter Bibikow/DigitalVision via Getty Images The town of Rockport was originally called Sandy Bay. In the 1800s, the granite industry started here and many immigrants from across the Atlantic came to work in the town’s quarries. Granite procured from here was shipped all along the coast and was used to build some of the most notable buildings around. In 1840, the town’s name was changed to Rockport, a more appropriate name given its quarry industry and rocky coastline! Rockport, MA, USA

 

sphraner/iStock / Getty Images Plus via Getty Images

Between the years 1692 and 1693, paranoia and mass hysteria caused 200 people in the town of Salem to be tried for practicing witchcraft. Of the accused, 20 were executed. The Salem Witch Trials are one of the most infamous events that occurred in our country.

(Pictured here is The Witch Trial Memorial of Salem which is dedicated to the victims of the Salem Witch Trials.)

Salem, MA, USA

bpperry/iStock / Getty Images Plus via Getty Images

The town of Concord is rich in Colonial history. It’s here where the American Revolutionary War held its first battle in 1775. Several famous authors like Louisa May Alcott and Henry David Thoreau also called Concord home for a time.

Concord, MA, USA

Atlantide Phototravel/Corbis Documentary via Getty Images

Most people associate Plymouth with the Pilgrims, but did you know that it’s in Provincetown where the Mayflower first landed? The Pilgrims first landed on the shores of present-day Provincetown back in 1620 and it’s here where the Mayflower Compact was signed. After approximately five weeks, the Pilgrims eventually moved on and settled in Plymouth. You can visit the Pilgrim Monument to learn more about the start of this historical town.

Provincetown, MA, USA

DenisTangneyJr/E+ via Getty Images

Of course, we now have to talk about Plymouth! After the Mayflower left the shores of Provincetown, it made its way to Plymouth. It’s here where the Pilgrims created their first settlement. When you visit, be sure to check out the Plymouth Rock as well as the Mayflower II, a replica of the original ship.

Plymouth, MA, USA

Jiri Lala/Google

Once upon a time, South Deerfield was known as Bloody Brook. It was here where an attack during the King Phillip’s War occurred in 1675. The town was left abandoned for a time, but was later resettled in 1682. However, it faced additional raids in the following years.

Visit the Historic Deerfield website to learn more.

South Deerfield, Deerfield, MA, USA

Cami Schmidt / EyeEm via Getty Images

The only authenticated pirate ship in the world was found just off the coast of Wellfleet. On April 26, 1717, the pirate ship known as the Whydah Gally sank off the coast and it was a mystery as to what happened to it for the next couple of centuries. In 1984, ocean explorer Barry Clifford found the remains of the ship and many items pulled from the wreck can be seen at the Whydah Pirate Museum in Yarmouth.

Wellfleet, MA, USA

Walter Bibikow/DigitalVision via Getty Images

The town of Rockport was originally called Sandy Bay. In the 1800s, the granite industry started here and many immigrants from across the Atlantic came to work in the town’s quarries. Granite procured from here was shipped all along the coast and was used to build some of the most notable buildings around. In 1840, the town’s name was changed to Rockport, a more appropriate name given its quarry industry and rocky coastline!

Rockport, MA, USA

As you can see, some really big things happened in small towns in Massachusetts. What other small towns in the state experienced other big events? Tell us all about it in the comments.

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