Invasive species have been in the news a lot lately. You’ve probably heard about the possibility of the Joro spider in Connecticut. Thankfully, those non-native arachnids don’t seem to be causing too much of a problem in the ecosystems where they’ve appeared so far. One invasive species that is most definitely causing issues in every area it’s appeared so far is the hammerhead worm. This slimy invertebrate is native to Asia and has been wreaking havoc on American soil ecosystems since it entered the country years ago.

The hammerhead worm is quite distinctive due to its unusually-shaped head. The worms vary in length, are thin, and typically come out at night.

gailhampshire/Wikimedia Commons

These worms are invasive species that have come over from their native countries in Asia. They’ve been in the U.S. for years, but their numbers are increasing.

Jean-Lou Justine​, Leigh Winsor, Delphine Gey, Pierre Gros, and Jessica Thévenot/Wikimedia Commons

Hammerhead worms are predatory to native earthworms. Their skin produces a toxin that essentially dissolves the earthworms into goo that the hammerhead worm then consumes.

Jean-Lou Justine​, Leigh Winsor, Delphine Gey, Pierre Gros, and Jessica Thévenot/Wikimedia Commons

Native earthworms are beneficial to the soil: they compost organic matter and aerate the dirt. So far, hammerhead worms have shown no such benefits.

budak/Flickr

You may be asking yourself “what do I do if I see hammerhead worms in Connecticut?”

നവനീത് കൃഷ്ണന്‍ എസ്/Wikimedia Commons

We are typically animal lovers here at Only In Connecticut, but this is one critter we’d love to see gone!

budak/Flickr Do not touch or pick up a hammerhead worm with your bare hands. The toxin that they secrete can be irritating to human skin. You also never want to cut them into pieces, as they reproduce asexually and will multiply if cut in half. To properly kill a hammerhead worm, pick it up using a stick or piece of paper, then place it into a container of salt or vinegar solution. You can then seal the container and put it in your freezer for 24-48 hours to ensure that it has died.

Keep an eye out, as these invasive invertebrates can be plentiful in the spring and summer months! Have you spotted any hammerhead worms in Connecticut?

Invasive species have been in the news a lot lately. You’ve probably heard about the possibility of the Joro spider in Connecticut. Thankfully, those non-native arachnids don’t seem to be causing too much of a problem in the ecosystems where they’ve appeared so far. One invasive species that is most definitely causing issues in every area it’s appeared so far is the hammerhead worm. This slimy invertebrate is native to Asia and has been wreaking havoc on American soil ecosystems since it entered the country years ago.

Invasive species have been in the news a lot lately. You’ve probably heard about the possibility of the Joro spider in Connecticut. Thankfully, those non-native arachnids don’t seem to be causing too much of a problem in the ecosystems where they’ve appeared so far. One invasive species that is most definitely causing issues in every area it’s appeared so far is the hammerhead worm. This slimy invertebrate is native to Asia and has been wreaking havoc on American soil ecosystems since it entered the country years ago.

gailhampshire/Wikimedia Commons

Jean-Lou Justine​, Leigh Winsor, Delphine Gey, Pierre Gros, and Jessica Thévenot/Wikimedia Commons

budak/Flickr

നവനീത് കൃഷ്ണന്‍ എസ്/Wikimedia Commons

Do not touch or pick up a hammerhead worm with your bare hands. The toxin that they secrete can be irritating to human skin. You also never want to cut them into pieces, as they reproduce asexually and will multiply if cut in half. To properly kill a hammerhead worm, pick it up using a stick or piece of paper, then place it into a container of salt or vinegar solution. You can then seal the container and put it in your freezer for 24-48 hours to ensure that it has died.

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